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Any Books Available on Short Term Play.

nightoftheiguana2000 wrote:

Do you use min risk strategy for double bonus?

5SF>4RF>PAT>4SF>2P>HP>4FL>3RF>4STo>MP>JT9s>QJ9s>LP>AKQJ>3SF0>4STi3H>QJs>3FS1>3FL2H>2RF2H>4STi2H>KQJ>QJT>4STi1H>QJ>JTs>3SF2>3FL1H>2H>QTs>1H>4STi>3FL

FVP says 100.14% return, variance = 27.03
Seems to me it's sufficiently different from max-EV strategy.

No, but perhaps I should have considered it when there once was a
decent DB play in AC. That's a respectable decline in variance.

Let me lean on you and ask for some bankroll numbers: Let's assume
cb/cash bonus of .35%.

What are the 2% and 5% ROR bankrolls under max-EV and min-risk strategies?

Assume that your bankroll represents a 2% ROR under a max-EV strategy.
How much does your ROR decrease in moving to a min-risk strategy?

- Harry

<<Video Poker, unlike Live Action Poker, is played against a machine. No
human factors involved, just cold hard math.>>

True if you are talking about the theoretical EV of a particular VP paytable. But there are MANY human factors when you are choosing what game to play, at what casino, at what denomination, whether to use penalty cards, etc., etc.

···

________________________________________
Jean $�ott
"FRUGAL VIDEO POKER" - Pre-pub
orders for this new book now taken at
http://www.FrugalGambler.biz

<<In one of your older articles, you said you were considering moving to
Las Vegas. I gather you do live in Vegas now.>>

Yes, we have owned a condo here and been a NV resident for about 5 years.

<<If one were to take a trip to Vegas for a few days, which casino could
one expect to see you? I am sure this is already known to many people
here, so I am not asking for any special information. What is your
favorite game and denomination?>>

We play rather regularly at the Cannery, Rampart, Hard Rock, Tuscany's, Terrible's, Ellis Island, Luxor, Venetian, Caesars. There are other good plays but we don't have the time or energy for any more.

<<How do you deal with people who recognize you and may hover around, without actually bothering you?>>

Brad and I are always glad to stop playing and talk to a fellow frugal player. You don't need to hover - just come up and introduce yourself - it gives us a chance to rest our eyes.

···

________________________________________
Jean $�ott
"FRUGAL VIDEO POKER" - Pre-pub
orders for this new book now taken at
http://www.FrugalGambler.biz

Steve Jacobs wrote:
> Harry, I think you're always inclined to stick with max-EV, and your
> analysis here is to rationalize that choice. But really, there isn't
> a need to rationalize. If you prefer to maximize net dollars per
> hand played, then max-EV is the correct choice FOR YOU. If a player
> decides they would rather maximize net dollars per royal flush, then
> min-cost(royal) is a better strategy FOR THEM.

Steve, first, thanks for correcting some of my math. I resorted to a
little back of the envelope calculation that didn't serve me well,
although the general relationships held true.

Concerning the preference alternatives above, it's notable that most
players will find both desirable. I expect that no player seeks one
goal at the absolute expense of all others. The inquiring player who
is considering an alternative strategy likely looks to evaluate the
tradeoffs involved. That was the focus of my post, which identified
those for the case of min-cost(royal) vs. max-EV.

I agree. However, I think there is a natural human tendency to favor
the first strategy that one learns, which is usually max-EV.

I don't think the situation is best expressed as a strict preference
for one vs. the other. A discerning player will make a decision,
balancing the tradeoffs.

Understanding the tradeoffs is always good. Optimization is always
about making tradeoffs, and that is all that a "preference" really
amounts to, choosing the path which best fits whatever you want to
accomplish. Preferences change based on mood and experience,
and there is nothing wrong with changing strategies to align with
changing preferences. But if people don't make decisions based
on their own preferences, then aren't they really just letting someone
else make the decision for them? I refuse to do that. If someone
will tell me what they want to accomplish, I'll try to give them a
strategy that is optimal for their stated objective, otherwise I'd just
be foisting my preferences onto them.

I trust in people's ability to make choices that are right for their
own situation.

···

On Sunday 30 July 2006 10:43 am, Harry Porter wrote:

>Steve Jacobs wrote:
>> Harry, I think you're always inclined to stick with max-EV, and your
>> analysis here is to rationalize that choice. But really, there isn't
>> a need to rationalize. If you prefer to maximize net dollars per
>> hand played, then max-EV is the correct choice FOR YOU. If a player
>> decides they would rather maximize net dollars per royal flush, then
>> min-cost(royal) is a better strategy FOR THEM.

I have a philosophical nit to pick with this, Steve. It still doesn't
address what strategy is best for them, but only what strategy they
perceive as being best for them.

Then I ask you this: who is a better judge of what is "best" for any
given player? My answer: the players themselves. I think it is
presumptuous for _anyone_ to foist their personal choices onto
others, and that applies as much to VP strategies as to anything
else.

You could just as easily say that
playing to minimize EV would be the correct choice for those who
prefer to lose as much money as they can.

Yes, you could, and it is their money to play as they see fit.

Goals aren't always clear
or even known. I've never had a definite goal in mind. "Win as much
money as I can over the next 20 years as safely as possible"
approximates my approach, but definite goals have some arbitrariness
to them, anyway, and aren't necessarily completely correlated with
what's best for the player.

Nobody can help a player who doesn't know what they want to achieve
by their play. Nobody can give proper directions (or draw a map) for
someone who doesn't have a destination in mind.

I agree that goals often have arbitrariness to them, but many goals are
specific and non-arbitrary. If a casino offers a VP promotion that gives
the player a special opportunity, it isn't too hard to come up with a
specific goal to take advantage of that opportunity.

I don't expect a mathematical analysis to
ever solve these problems.

Math cannot solve problems that boil down to human whims.

It's entirely possible to play for 20
years and then realize that one hardly went about accomplishing what
one really wanted to in the best way, even if one strictly followed
the mathematical approach that was optimal for one's explicitly
defined goal. I have yet to come up with a way to strictly quantify
how much to adjust my strategy to balance risk and EV, and, 10 years
from now, I may decide that I adjusted it way too much or too little
the whole time.

I don't claim that anyone should make a final choice and never change
it. Different strategies are best for different situations, there certainly
isn't any "one fits all" strategy.

>Steve, first, thanks for correcting some of my math. I resorted to a
>little back of the envelope calculation that didn't serve me well,
>although the general relationships held true.
>
>Concerning the preference alternatives above, it's notable that most
>players will find both desirable. I expect that no player seeks one
>goal at the absolute expense of all others. The inquiring player who
>is considering an alternative strategy likely looks to evaluate the
>tradeoffs involved. That was the focus of my post, which identified
>those for the case of min-cost(royal) vs. max-EV.
>
>I don't think the situation is best expressed as a strict preference
>for one vs. the other. A discerning player will make a decision,
>balancing the tradeoffs.
>
>- Harry

Exactly, Harry. Where to draw the line is a guessing game, which
implies that there is an unknowable ideal that is being guessed at.
Establishing definite goals and applying strictly mathematically
correct approaches for those goals hardly solves the problem.

Well, I happen to think that the math approach works a lot better than
wild guessing and consulting horoscopes, but perhaps that's just me.
Math is a tool. Those who take advantage of it can better focus their
energy.

Maybe
the best way to look at what approaches mathematical analyses come up
with is as limits. Maybe max-EV shows the limit that there should be
to one's aggression and min-cost(royal) shows the limit to how
conservatively one should play, in between which it's anybody's guess.

That's a tempting thought, and one that I've played with a lot. I've come
to the conclusion that the strategies that are most familiar tend to be
far from being limiting cases. The real extremes are things like playing
to hit a royal, right now, at all costs. Or playing to minimize the chance
of losing, without any regard to payoffs. Both of these extremes play a
part in certain types of optimal strategies.

I feel that studying alternate strategies opens up new ways of thinking
about the game. My method of "virtual payoffs" provides a concrete
means for judging how aggressive one strategy is compared to another,
in terms of how hard the strategy "tries" to hit royals or 4/kind or
whatever. Of course, communicating that is extremely difficult, and
a constant source of frustration for me.

···

On Sunday 30 July 2006 11:35 am, Tom Robertson wrote:

Steve Jacobs wrote:

Another key idea that works for some types of goals is to think about
how you would determince when a session has been a "success" and
when it has been a "failure". If you can clearly define conditions

that mark

the end of a session and count as "success" and "failure", then that

is enough

to form the basis for an optimal strategy by maximizing the

probability of

success. For example, there was a recent discussion where someone said
(paraphrasing) "I count it as a success if I meet a coin-in

requirement." I've

been working on a strategy for that goal, and twice I thought I had

it solved

but later realized my approach was flawed. I have a new approach that I
believe is correct, but haven't had time to adapt my programs yet.

You need to have a way to determine when you have reached your goal, or
a way to measure progress toward the goal, in a way that allows numbers
to be attached to the strategy. Otherwise, there is no mathematical

basis

for measuring the "goodness" of the playing strategy.

I find this discussion very interesting. I look forward to your
results on the coin-in requirement. A few particular results that I
am interested in...What happens when you only need one more hand to
meet your goal? What happens when you start to fall behind or get
ahead? I guess related to this...Does the strategy change over time
or can you use a fixed strategy?

I am curious about possible goals that others may have.

Here are a few practical suggestions to get the ball rolling:

The going for genaral comps goal:

Given a fixed session bankroll and a fixed amount of time to play, I
would like to maximize the coin-in. I have a variety of games,
paytables, and denominations available. What choice of game,
denomination, and strategy will maximize coin-in.

I would expect this to approach the max-EV strategy as banroll and
time increase.

Going for a fixed comp:

Same as above, but with a predefined coin-in goal. Good for entering
a promotion, getting a meal,etc.

Are there any others that might be reasonable that have not already
been discussed?

- John

Steve Jacobs wrote:
> Another key idea that works for some types of goals is to think about
> how you would determince when a session has been a "success" and
> when it has been a "failure". If you can clearly define conditions

that mark

> the end of a session and count as "success" and "failure", then that

is enough

> to form the basis for an optimal strategy by maximizing the

probability of

> success. For example, there was a recent discussion where someone said
> (paraphrasing) "I count it as a success if I meet a coin-in

requirement." I've

> been working on a strategy for that goal, and twice I thought I had

it solved

> but later realized my approach was flawed. I have a new approach that I
> believe is correct, but haven't had time to adapt my programs yet.
>
> You need to have a way to determine when you have reached your goal, or
> a way to measure progress toward the goal, in a way that allows numbers
> to be attached to the strategy. Otherwise, there is no mathematical

basis

> for measuring the "goodness" of the playing strategy.

I find this discussion very interesting. I look forward to your
results on the coin-in requirement. A few particular results that I
am interested in...What happens when you only need one more hand to
meet your goal?

First a quick definition of "meet your goal". I use a concept that I call
"safety" to this goal. Safety means that your current bankroll is large
enough that you can lose every bet and still be guaranteed to meet
the coin-in requirement. So, meeting the goal really means reaching
safety.

When you are one step away from safety, a net push allows you to
reach safety and a loss leaves you one step away. So, a push is
as good as a win, and the optimal strategy is to minimize the probability
of losing. This means you should treat all payoffs as having the same
value. So, to find the optimal strategy, set all payoffs to one or 5 or
any other fixed value across the board, and run your favorite VP analyzer
to give the strategy.

What happens when you start to fall behind or get
ahead? I guess related to this...Does the strategy change over time
or can you use a fixed strategy?

The strategy changes as you get closer to safety. But, once you get
close to reaching safety, you never get further away. This is kind of
a unique characteristic. As you move further from safety, the large
payoffs increase in value compared to the smaller payoffs, but all
payoffs that are large enough to reach safety are treated as equal
in value. So, if you are 12 steps from safety, then quads and str-fl
and royals all have the same value, while smaller hands have a
value that is proportional to the probability of reaching safety.

I am curious about possible goals that others may have.

Me too :slight_smile:

Here are a few practical suggestions to get the ball rolling:

The going for genaral comps goal:

Given a fixed session bankroll and a fixed amount of time to play, I
would like to maximize the coin-in. I have a variety of games,
paytables, and denominations available. What choice of game,
denomination, and strategy will maximize coin-in.

Note the maximizing the average coin-in is a slightly different goal
than maximizing the probability that a bankroll will survive until a
coin-in goal is met.

I would expect this to approach the max-EV strategy as banroll and
time increase.

That was my initial prediction for the best-shot-at-coin-in strategy, but
after working with it some I don't think that the strategy approaches
max-EV. It might approach min-risk, or it might go off in a direction that
is slightly different than anything else I've looked at previously. It will
be interesting to see how this turns out.

···

On Tuesday 01 August 2006 8:16 am, murphyfields wrote:

Going for a fixed comp:

Same as above, but with a predefined coin-in goal. Good for entering
a promotion, getting a meal,etc.

Are there any others that might be reasonable that have not already
been discussed?

- John

vpFREE Links: http://members.cox.net/vpfree/Links.htm

Yahoo! Groups Links

Denny, you asked some questions that can easily be answered using
Dunbar's Risk Analyzer for Video Poker. I've embedded the answers
below:

This is great information. It is really appreciated.

Denny

> Now as a $25 machine player what would be my likelihood of wins
> versus losses for 5 day plays at 4-5 hours per day with for

example

> double double bonus versus JOB where only a Royal will give you a
> positive score.

If you start with the $62.5K bankroll that you propose below, then
you would win 37% of the "sessions" playing Double Double Bonus
compared to 28% of the sessions playing JOB. That assumes you play
22 hours at 300 plays/hr.

> Is $62.5K enough for a 5 day session or do I require $100K or

more.

Starting with $62.5, you would go broke 2% of the time playing JOB.
You would go broke 33% of the time playing DDB.

Starting with $100K, you would go broke less than 0.5% of the time
playing JOB; you would go broke 7% of the time playing DDB.

Interesting, huh? Even though you go broke WAY more often playing
DDB, you also finish ahead significantly more often playing DDB.

> What happens to these numbers if I pay double bonus which gives

me

a
> headache because my old brain has difficulty remembers the fine
> points of penalty cards etc.

With Double Bonus, a $62.5K bankroll will have a 14% RoR. The

chance

of having a winning session is 44%.

A $100K bankroll will have just a 1% RoR. The chance of having a
winning session is still 44%. That's right, reducing the RoR from
14% to 1% has almost no effect on the chance of finishing ahead!

You can answer questions like this for almost any single-line video
poker game with DRA-VP. Analyzing the bankroll requirements for
Short-Term play was the main reason I created the program. (I

wanted

···

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, "dunbar_dra" <h_dunbar@...> wrote:

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, "denflo60" <dennis.florence@> wrote:
to know how much money to bring on MY trips!)

The results I presented ignore the effects of cashback, tips, play
errors, and state tax withholdings. However, each of these factors
can easily be incorporated into the session calculations by DRA-VP.

--Dunbar

Denny, you asked some questions that can easily be answered using
Dunbar's Risk Analyzer for Video Poker. I've embedded the answers
below:

> Now as a $25 machine player what would be my likelihood of wins
> versus losses for 5 day plays at 4-5 hours per day with for

example

> double double bonus versus JOB where only a Royal will give you a
> positive score.

If you start with the $62.5K bankroll that you propose below, then
you would win 37% of the "sessions" playing Double Double Bonus
compared to 28% of the sessions playing JOB. That assumes you play
22 hours at 300 plays/hr.

> Is $62.5K enough for a 5 day session or do I require $100K or

more.

Starting with $62.5, you would go broke 2% of the time playing JOB.
You would go broke 33% of the time playing DDB.

Starting with $100K, you would go broke less than 0.5% of the time
playing JOB; you would go broke 7% of the time playing DDB.

Interesting, huh? Even though you go broke WAY more often playing
DDB, you also finish ahead significantly more often playing DDB.

> What happens to these numbers if I pay double bonus which gives

me

a
> headache because my old brain has difficulty remembers the fine
> points of penalty cards etc.

With Double Bonus, a $62.5K bankroll will have a 14% RoR. The

chance

of having a winning session is 44%.

A $100K bankroll will have just a 1% RoR. The chance of having a
winning session is still 44%. That's right, reducing the RoR from
14% to 1% has almost no effect on the chance of finishing ahead!

You can answer questions like this for almost any single-line video
poker game with DRA-VP. Analyzing the bankroll requirements for
Short-Term play was the main reason I created the program. (I

wanted

···

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, "dunbar_dra" <h_dunbar@...> wrote:

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, "denflo60" <dennis.florence@> wrote:
to know how much money to bring on MY trips!)

The results I presented ignore the effects of cashback, tips, play
errors, and state tax withholdings. However, each of these factors
can easily be incorporated into the session calculations by DRA-VP.

--Dunbar

I'm pretty sure Steve Jacobs mentioned this in the past, but where
min-cost strategies really shine are in progressives and promotions.
For example, let's say you have one coupon for a double royal (making
the royal worth 1600 bets) with no expiration date and have decided to
play 10/7 double bonus until you hit a royal:

Average cost of the "Dancer" max-ER strategy (rf=1600):
(using http://www.gamblingtools.net/vp/vpanalyzer.html)
(.023879-.048119) / 3.0E-5 = -808 bets

Average cost of the min-cost-royal strategy (rf=716):
(0-.014327) / 2.0E-5 = -716 bets

That's a difference of 92 bets, $460 on 5 coin dollars.

nightoftheiguana2000 wrote:
> Do you use min risk strategy for double bonus?

5SF>4RF>PAT>4SF>2P>HP>4FL>3RF>4STo>MP>JT9s>QJ9s>LP>AKQJ>3SF0>4STi3H>QJs>3FS1>3FL2H>2RF2H>4STi2H>KQJ>QJT>4STi1H>QJ>JTs>3SF2>3FL1H>2H>QTs>1H>4STi>3FL

>
> FVP says 100.14% return, variance = 27.03
> Seems to me it's sufficiently different from max-EV strategy.

No, but perhaps I should have considered it when there once was a
decent DB play in AC. That's a respectable decline in variance.

Let me lean on you and ask for some bankroll numbers: Let's assume
cb/cash bonus of .35%.

What are the 2% and 5% ROR bankrolls under max-EV and min-risk

strategies?

···

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, "Harry Porter" <harry.porter@...> wrote:

Assume that your bankroll represents a 2% ROR under a max-EV strategy.
How much does your ROR decrease in moving to a min-risk strategy?

- Harry

Nightoftheiguana wrote: I'm pretty sure Steve Jacobs mentioned this in
the past, but where min-cost strategies really shine are in progressives
and promotions. For example, let's say you have one coupon for a double
royal (making the royal worth 1600 bets) with no expiration date and
have decided to play 10/7 double bonus until you hit a royal:

Average cost of the "Dancer" max-ER strategy (rf=1600):
(using http://www.gamblingtools.net/vp/vpanalyzer.html)
(.023879-.048119) / 3.0E-5 = -808 bets

Average cost of the min-cost-royal strategy (rf=716):
(0-.014327) / 2.0E-5 = -716 bets

That's a difference of 92 bets, $460 on 5 coin dollars.

I find this interesting. I don't understand the math well enough yet to
know how valid this technique is, but I have respect for Steve Jacob's
analytical abilities and am willing to give him the benefit of the doubt
on his alternate strategies. And I will continue to preach Max-ER
strategies.

I can understand the use of such a technique with the coupon in question
--- which come along rarely. Changing strategies for promotions is
something I frequently do and write about (not utilizing this particular
method, however. Even if I used it, I would take the time to figure out
far more penalty cards than was indicated in the strategy presented
earlier), and I have heard numerous complaints from those for whom
memorizing a once-in-a-lifetime strategy and then discarding it is an
error-prone process --- especially if they were playing 10/7 sometimes
at another casino without this promotion. "Very close to another
strategy" strategies are a prescription for trouble for most players.

Earlier I posted that I believed using long term strategies was
appropriate for the short term as well. I was specifically thinking
about such things as "weekend trips", where I still believe that the
score from this weekend is just a blip of data in a long-term playing
career --- even if you make only one or two weekend trips a year. But in
the specific situation presented here --- where you have a short-term
promotion to consider with specific parameters --- then yes, another
strategy can be appropriate. I've never thought of that a "short term
strategy", but rather a "dealing with this particular promotion"
strategy, although I can see that others might quibble with this
distinction.

Bob Dancer

For the best in video poker information, visit www.bobdancer.com
or call 1-800-244-2224 M-F 9-5 Pacific Time.

The reason that I made that comment was because I noticed something
that seems like a trend in your reviews of the alternate strategies that
I post. As you say, you look at tradeoffs, and thinking about the tradeoffs
is certainly a good thing. However, it seems to me that the tradeoffs you
write about are those that favor max-EV and/or oppose the "alternate
strategy Du Jour". For example, in this latest thread, you can't complain
much about EV loss since the tradeoff is a mere 0.03%. So, you dig
a bit deeper (which is fine) and notice that the loss rate while waiting
for the royal is significantly increased. Clearly that is an important
tradeoff, and it is one that will appear with any strategy that is more
aggressive in seeking out royals. We could call this a "side effect"
since it isn't the main focus of the strategy, but it is an important
effect.

A more balanced review would also examine side effects that favor
the alternate strategy. In this case, one striking side effect is the
decrease in royal cycle from 40390.5 to 35939.2. This means the
MCR strategy produces royals 12.4% more often than MEV.

Would you give up 0.03% EV in order to hit royals 12.4% more often?
If I remember the numbers correctly, this is a smaller EV sacrifice
than one gets from skipping strategy quirks due to penalty cards.
Other side effects from MCR strategy include risk that is very close
to min-risk strategy, and chance of survival until hitting a royal that
is almost as good as BSR [best-shot(royal)] strategy. In my opinion,
this strategy has a lot going for it, because it comes very close to being
optimal in several different ways. Well rounded, you might say.

Those who find royals enticing might also consider BSR, which
hits royals 14.95% more often than max-EV strategy,reducing
the royal cycle to 35136.3. This strategy gives up 0.047% in EV,
and increases the average cost of royals from 975.99 units (for MCR)
to 976.66 units.

···

On Sunday 30 July 2006 1:14 pm, Harry Porter wrote:

Steve suggested earlier today that I have a bias toward max-ER in my
approach to vp. He's inaccurate in that.

I think this is primarily addressed to Steve Jacobs.

The MCR (minimum royal cost) seems to be able to work for ANY
progressive. But what about a REALLY BIG one? A couple of years ago, all
Station Casinos (probably 5 or 6 at the time), were having a linked
progressive on a terrible quarter game --- perhaps 7-5 Bonus, or maybe
9-5 DDB. Starting at 10 p.m. on a designated evening, at all the
properties, the first player to hit a diamond royal received $100,000.
Pros lined up 6 hours in advance, and the promotion lasted less than a
half hour.

I was out of town for this promotion, but had I entered it I would have
played VERY aggressively for the royal. For example, from 'AT4' 45, I
would have held 'AT'. MCR would have calmly held the pair of fours --- a
play that can't score the royal on this particular hand.

I agree that playing aggressively for the royal would both be expensive
if you aren't the lucky one, but also maximizes your chances of getting
the royal. Are you sure the MCR works for all progressives --- and if
not, where do you draw the line?

Bob Dancer

For the best in video poker information, visit www.bobdancer.com
or call 1-800-244-2224 M-F 9-5 Pacific Time.

Steve Jacobs wrote:

The reason that I made that comment was because I noticed something
that seems like a trend in your reviews of the alternate strategies
that I post. As you say, you look at tradeoffs, and thinking about
the tradeoffs is certainly a good thing. However, it seems to me
that the tradeoffs you write about are those that favor max-EV and/or
oppose the "alternate strategy Du Jour".

For example, in this latest thread, you can't complain much about EV
loss since the tradeoff is a mere 0.03%. So, you dig a bit deeper
(which is fine) and notice that the loss rate while waiting for the
royal is significantly increased.

Clearly that is an important tradeoff, and it is one that will appear
with any strategy that is more aggressive in seeking out royals. We
could call this a "side effect" since it isn't the main focus of the
strategy, but it is an important effect.

A more balanced review would also examine side effects that favor
the alternate strategy. In this case, one striking side effect is
the decrease in royal cycle from 40390.5 to 35939.2. This means the
MCR strategy produces royals 12.4% more often than MEV.

Would you give up 0.03% EV in order to hit royals 12.4% more often?

Steve, my concern lies in the fact that when you discuss an
alternative strategy, you focus on what it achieves (in terms of its
alternative goal). However, I don't think you flesh out the tradeoffs
sufficiently to enable others to fully weigh it against max-EV or
other strategies.

I welcome "a balanced review". I simply think it preferable that a
decent summary of tradeoffs accompany an introduction of a new
strategy concept, particularly when discussing it with an audience
largely comprised of "non-mathematicians".

···

------

To the last question, in short ... No.

There's nothing about a royal in and of itself that I would "pay" for.
But I expect I know a good number of smart players who would
sacrifice a slight EV in order to hit royals 12.4% LESS often. (those
who tip modestly and may also have deduction phase-out or AMT exposures)

- Harry

Ok, when it comes to alternative strategy, each person keeps their own
counsel ... just as they do in any other play decision. If a choice
works for them, it's not for me to judge whether they made a poor choice.

I have only one overwhelming play bias ... keep it simple. I regard
myself as being reasonably cabable in dealing with the complexities of
the world ... but I personally find the plethora of variables that I'm
confronted with as a player a true challenge. Where I can simplify,
without giving up something that would make a meaningful difference
in how I come out in my play, I do it.

Speaking for myself, I haven't seen anything in an alternative-goal
strategy for day to day play that warrants adopting it. I have a
concerned that when your discuss some strategies, you emphasize what
it accomplishes toward the related goal but don't fully voice the
tradeoffs.

Steve & NOTI,

I've lost track: Are the number you report for JoB, (D)DB or another game?

Can you (re-)post a summary, perhaps in a table, for all these strategies, giving the ER/
EV, the delta EV from "max-EV)", the RF cycle (a "side effect"), and "RF costs". I'd like to
see it on a game-by-game basis. I think that would be most helpful.

Thanks.

···

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, Steve Jacobs <jacobs@...> wrote:

On Sunday 30 July 2006 1:14 pm, Harry Porter wrote:

> Steve suggested earlier today that I have a bias toward max-ER in my
> approach to vp. He's inaccurate in that.

The reason that I made that comment was because I noticed something
that seems like a trend in your reviews of the alternate strategies that
I post. As you say, you look at tradeoffs, and thinking about the tradeoffs
is certainly a good thing. However, it seems to me that the tradeoffs you
write about are those that favor max-EV and/or oppose the "alternate
strategy Du Jour". For example, in this latest thread, you can't complain
much about EV loss since the tradeoff is a mere 0.03%. So, you dig
a bit deeper (which is fine) and notice that the loss rate while waiting
for the royal is significantly increased. Clearly that is an important
tradeoff, and it is one that will appear with any strategy that is more
aggressive in seeking out royals. We could call this a "side effect"
since it isn't the main focus of the strategy, but it is an important
effect.

A more balanced review would also examine side effects that favor
the alternate strategy. In this case, one striking side effect is the
decrease in royal cycle from 40390.5 to 35939.2. This means the
MCR strategy produces royals 12.4% more often than MEV.

Would you give up 0.03% EV in order to hit royals 12.4% more often?
If I remember the numbers correctly, this is a smaller EV sacrifice
than one gets from skipping strategy quirks due to penalty cards.
Other side effects from MCR strategy include risk that is very close
to min-risk strategy, and chance of survival until hitting a royal that
is almost as good as BSR [best-shot(royal)] strategy. In my opinion,
this strategy has a lot going for it, because it comes very close to being
optimal in several different ways. Well rounded, you might say.

Those who find royals enticing might also consider BSR, which
hits royals 14.95% more often than max-EV strategy,reducing
the royal cycle to 35136.3. This strategy gives up 0.047% in EV,
and increases the average cost of royals from 975.99 units (for MCR)
to 976.66 units.

Steve & NOTI,

I've lost track: Are the number you report for JoB, (D)DB or another game?

Can you (re-)post a summary, perhaps in a table, for all these strategies, giving the ER/
EV, the delta EV from "max-EV)", the RF cycle (a "side effect"), and "RF costs". I'd like to
see it on a game-by-game basis. I think that would be most helpful.

Thanks.

···

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, Steve Jacobs <jacobs@...> wrote:

A more balanced review would also examine side effects that favor
the alternate strategy. In this case, one striking side effect is the
decrease in royal cycle from 40390.5 to 35939.2. This means the
MCR strategy produces royals 12.4% more often than MEV.

Those who find royals enticing might also consider BSR, which

hits royals 14.95% more often than max-EV strategy,reducing
the royal cycle to 35136.3. This strategy gives up 0.047% in EV,
and increases the average cost of royals from 975.99 units (for MCR)
to 976.66 units.

at the time), were having a linked progressive on a terrible quarter
game --- perhaps 7-5 Bonus, or maybe 9-5 DDB. Starting at 10 p.m. on
a designated evening, at all the properties, the first player to hit
a diamond royal received $100,000. Pros lined up 6 hours in advance,
and the promotion lasted less than a half hour.

I was out of town for this promotion, but had I entered it I would
have played VERY aggressively for the royal. For example, from 'AT4'
45, I would have held 'AT'.........

···

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, "Bob Dancer" <bob.dancer@...> wrote:

A couple of years ago, all Station Casinos (probably 5 or 6

==================================================
Hi Bob,

Had you been in town, would you have joined the other pros, despite
the .25c denom. and the poor pay table?

I assume that you meant that you would keep a suited DIAMOND A/10
rather than a small pair. In the the other suits, would you have
played normal strategy, and kept the small pair?

Would you also have kept RF2 in diamonds over a high pair? On an
o/w discard hand, would you have kept a lone diamond 10?

Thanks in advance for the answers!
~Babe~

Babe asked: Would you also have kept RF2 in diamonds over a high pair?
On an
o/w discard hand, would you have kept a lone diamond 10?

The answer depended on the specific game, which I don't remember
clearly. Inserting a 40,000-coin royal on 7-5 Bonus in WinPoker gives a
"no" answer to both of these questions. If it was actually a different
game, then perhaps. I treat the max-EV strategy as the ultimate goal,
and my plan is always to learn it as well as I can (within whatever time
constraints are relevant at the time) and then implement it with no
exceptions. And on that particular promotion, to implement it FAST.

I don't normally play single-line quarter games (although I have on
occasion at Fiesta when picking up small amounts of free play and the
dollar machines are occupied), but one with a $100,000 royal would have
been interesting enough to get me to sit down.

Interestingly (this is all hearsay, as I wasn't there), this was a case
where people were lining up for a chance to play on a limited number of
machines. Players who got there early wanted to save places for their
friends, and of course this was strongly objected to by those who would
be shut out if the friends were allowed to slip into the front of the
line. Each of the casinos made their own decisions on how to deal with
crowd control issues. One of them (I think Sunset Station, although it
may have been GVR), settled on a "if you leave the line for ANY purpose,
you lose your place in line". So no bathroom breaks. This was a
situation where you had an EV of a few thousand dollars if you could
stick it out through the discomfort. People who had to go really bad
begged for an exception to the rule, to no avail. This must have been an
extremely tense place to be, as you can imagine that some of the people
who were "forced" to drop out of the promotion before it even started
didn't do so gracefully and quietly. And you can bet that when the royal
was finally hit, there was a stampede for the facilities.

Bob Dancer

For the best in video poker information, visit www.bobdancer.com
or call 1-800-244-2224 M-F 9-5 Pacific Time.

With such a big overlay, you might justify being more agressive than
max-ER strategy, look at it in terms of average cost and potential
win, a player might decide to pay a bit more in average cost if that
increases the chance of hitting the progressive. With a promotion like
this you are unlikely to get enough playing time to hit N0, thus a
more agressive strategy than max-ER may be called for, assuming the
increased downside risk doesn't bother you. Sometimes this is called
taking a potshot. You have little chance to grind out an edge, you are
simply risking a certain amount for a small chance at a significantly
larger amount. Max-ER strategy would give the best average return per
hand, but perhaps you are willing to give some of that away in
exchange for a better shot at the pot, while still maintaining a
positive gamble (I'm not proposing negative gambling). For example,
which gamble would you prefer: a 1% shot at $10,000 for $10 (EV=$90)
or a 1.2% shot at $10,000 for $40 (EV=$80)? As for the bathroom
problem, I thought everyone already wears catheter bags, except the
hustlers/street-people who just use whatever nearby container they can
find, or just let it rip.

···

--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, "Bob Dancer" <bob.dancer@...> wrote:

Babe asked: Would you also have kept RF2 in diamonds over a high pair?
On an
o/w discard hand, would you have kept a lone diamond 10?

The answer depended on the specific game, which I don't remember
clearly. Inserting a 40,000-coin royal on 7-5 Bonus in WinPoker gives a
"no" answer to both of these questions. If it was actually a different
game, then perhaps. I treat the max-EV strategy as the ultimate goal,
and my plan is always to learn it as well as I can (within whatever time
constraints are relevant at the time) and then implement it with no
exceptions. And on that particular promotion, to implement it FAST.

I don't normally play single-line quarter games (although I have on
occasion at Fiesta when picking up small amounts of free play and the
dollar machines are occupied), but one with a $100,000 royal would have
been interesting enough to get me to sit down.

Interestingly (this is all hearsay, as I wasn't there), this was a case
where people were lining up for a chance to play on a limited number of
machines. Players who got there early wanted to save places for their
friends, and of course this was strongly objected to by those who would
be shut out if the friends were allowed to slip into the front of the
line. Each of the casinos made their own decisions on how to deal with
crowd control issues. One of them (I think Sunset Station, although it
may have been GVR), settled on a "if you leave the line for ANY purpose,
you lose your place in line". So no bathroom breaks. This was a
situation where you had an EV of a few thousand dollars if you could
stick it out through the discomfort. People who had to go really bad
begged for an exception to the rule, to no avail. This must have been an
extremely tense place to be, as you can imagine that some of the people
who were "forced" to drop out of the promotion before it even started
didn't do so gracefully and quietly. And you can bet that when the royal
was finally hit, there was a stampede for the facilities.

Bob Dancer

For the best in video poker information, visit www.bobdancer.com
or call 1-800-244-2224 M-F 9-5 Pacific Time.

Thanks Bob, for the interesting information and answers to my
questions.

Perhaps, one of the most valuable tidbits that I garnered from your
response, was to always hit the the restroom, BEFORE getting in line!

~Babe`

···

======================================================
--- In vpFREE@yahoogroups.com, "Bob Dancer" <bob.dancer@...> wrote:

......And you can bet that when the royal was finally hit, there was a
stampede for the facilities.
Bob Dancer